In June 2006, The Daily Telegraph reported that the Marylebone Cricket Club and Surrey CCC had put in a joint bid to host the tournament at Lord's and The Oval. In December 2007, the ICC provisionally approved a Women's World Twenty20 to run alongside the men's event which, subject to the approval of the ICC's finance and commercial affairs committee, would come into effect for the 2009 tournament in England. In early January 2008, speculation arose that the tournament could be held elsewhere as the British government have banned Zimbabwe from touring England in 2009. However, it was later confirmed that the tournament would definitely take place in the country. In April 2008, the third venue was confirmed as Nottingham's Trent Bridge; the 17,500 seater stadium was chosen to hold one of the semi-finals, among other earlier matches. Lord's and The Oval are the two other confirmed venues, with the opening match and final being played at Lord's. Old Trafford Cricket Ground had bid for the third venue, but Trent Bridge was chosen for its closer proximity to the two London grounds.
Teams from every ICC Region : Bangladesh , India , Pakistan , Sri Lanka East Asia-Pacific (2) Australia , New Zealand England (host) , Ireland , Netherlands , Scotland Although early reports suggested the 2009 event may involve just eight teams in a nine-day event, the full twelve-team tournament was confirmed, featuring the Test-playing nations and two qualifying associate nations. However, in July 2008 Zimbabwe, under pressure from South Africa and England over political matters related to Robert Mugabe, pulled out of the tournament of their own volition, creating an additional space for an associate nation. Qualification was achieved by the finalists of an ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier held in Belfast from 2–4 August 2008, between Kenya, Scotland, Ireland, Netherlands, Canada and Bermuda. Ireland and the Netherlands, having reached the final, qualified outright, while Scotland won the third place playoff beating Kenya to also qualify.
The matches were played at the following three grounds:
| Nottingham | London | London |
| Trent Bridge | Lord's | The Oval |
| Capacity: 17,500 | Capacity: 28,000 | Capacity: 23,500 |
| Trent BridgeThe OvalLord's |
During the group stage and Super Eight, points are awarded to the teams as follows: In case of a tie (i.e. both teams score the same number of runs at the end of their respective innings), a Super Over decides the winner. This applies in all stages of the tournament. Within each group (both group stage and Super Eight stage), teams are ranked against each other based on the following criteria:
| Result | Points |
| Win | 2 points |
| No result | 1 point |
| Loss | 0 points |
The groups were announced on 31 October 2007, based on finishing positions at the 2007 ICC World Twenty20 and the successful qualifying associate nations. The initial four group format is the same as that used at the 2007 tournament. Team seed in brackets.
| Group A India (1) , Bangladesh (8) , Ireland (9) | Group B Pakistan (2) , England (7) , Netherlands (10) | Group C Australia (3) , Sri Lanka (6) , West Indies (11) | Group D New Zealand (4) , South Africa (5) , Scotland (12) |
The International Cricket Council announced the officials for the group stages of tournament on 28 May 2009. The officials for Super-8 stage, knockout stage and final were revealed later. Appointments were also made for the men's and women's warm-up matches at Lord's, The Oval and Trent Bridge from June 1–3. Umpiring duties was shared by all twelve members of the Elite Panel of ICC Umpires along with 4 members from the ICC International umpire panel. The three match referees selected were members of the Panel of ICC Referees, and were responsible for all matches.
| Umpire | Panel |
| Mark Benson | Elite |
| Billy Bowden | Elite |
| Aleem Dar | Elite |
| Steve Davis | Elite |
| Asoka de Silva | Elite |
| Billy Doctrove | Elite |
| Ian Gould | Elite |
| Daryl Harper | Elite |
| Tony Hill | Elite |
| Rudi Koertzen | Elite |
| Asad Rauf | Elite |
| Simon Taufel | Elite |
| Marais Erasmus | International |
| Nigel Llong | International |
| Amiesh Saheba | International |
| Rod Tucker | International |
| Referee |
| Chris Broad |
| Alan Hurst |
| Ranjan Madugalle |
Bangladesh won the toss and chose to field. Bangladesh won the toss and chose to bat. Bangladesh won the toss and chose to bat. Chairman's XI won the toss and chose to field. Chairman's XI won the toss and chose to field. Bangladesh won the toss and chose to bat. New Zealand won the toss and chose to field. Ireland won the toss and chose to bat. Scotland won the toss and chose to field. Netherlands won the toss and chose to field. PCA Masters XI won the toss and chose to field. Bangladesh won the toss and chose to field. Ireland won the toss and chose to bat. New Zealand won the toss and chose to bat. Scotland won the toss and chose to bat. Australia won the toss and chose to bat. Netherlands won the toss and chose to bat. India won the toss and chose to field. South Africa won the toss and chose to bat. Ireland won the toss and chose to bat. Bangladesh won the toss and chose to bat. New Zealand won the toss and chose to bat. Scotland won the toss and chose to bat. South Africa won the toss and chose to field. Netherlands won the toss and chose to field. West Indies won the toss and chose to bat. Pakistan won the toss and chose to bat. South Africa won the toss and chose to bat.
| 12 May 2009 Scorecard |
| Bangladesh A129/6 (20 overs) | v | Bangladesh123/7 (20 overs) |
| Nafees Iqbal 35 (39) Abdur Razzak 2/21 (4 overs) | Junaid Siddique 33 (27) Mahmudullah 2/13 (4 overs) |
| Bangladesh A won by 6 runs Shere Bangla National Stadium, Mirpur Umpires: Abdullah Al Matin (Ban) and Gazi Sohel (Ban) |
| 13 May 2009 Scorecard |
| Bangladesh 133/9 (20 overs) | v | Bangladesh A134/4 (19.4 overs) |
| Tamim Iqbal 66 (52) Mehrab Hossain, Jr. 2/12 (2 overs) | Mehrab Hossain, Jr. 48 (45) Syed Rasel 3/25 (4 overs) |
| Bangladesh A won by 6 wickets Shere Bangla National Stadium, Mirpur Umpires: Abdullah Al Matin (Ban) and Gazi Sohel (Ban) |
| 14 May 2009 Scorecard |
| Bangladesh 140/7 (20 overs) | v | Bangladesh A91 (16.5 overs) |
| Mohammad Mithun 25 (20) Sharifullah 2/12 (3 overs) | Hannan Sarkar 32 (31) Shakib Al Hasan 3/35 (4 overs) |
| Bangladesh won by 49 runs Shere Bangla National Stadium, Mirpur Umpires: Abdullah Al Matin (Ban) and Aflajur Rahman (Ban) |
| 20 May 2009 Scorecard |
| Pakistan Cricket Board Patron's XI143/3 (20 overs) | v | Pakistan Cricket Board Chairman's XI145/3 (18 overs) |
| Salman Butt 60 (53) Wahab Riaz 1/16 (3 overs) | Shahzaib Hasan 39 (28) Yasir Shah 2/28 (4 overs) |
| Chairman's XI won by 7 wickets Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore Umpires: Shozab Raza (Pak) and Zameer Haider (Pak) |
| 21 May 2009 Scorecard |
| Pakistan Cricket Board Chairman's XI145/8 (20 overs) | v | Pakistan Cricket Board Patron's XI142/4 (20 overs) |
| Mohammad Hafeez 79 (57) Shoaib Malik 2/25 (4 overs) | Shoaib Malik 71 (62) Iftikhar Anjum 2/24 (4 overs) |
| Chairman's XI won by 3 runs Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore Umpires: Nadeem Ghauri (Pak) and Rasheed Bhatti (Pak) |
| 22 May 2009 Scorecard |
| Pakistan Cricket Board Patron's XI154/5 (20 overs) | v | Pakistan Cricket Board Chairman's XI158/5 (19.3 overs) |
| Ahmed Shehzad 58 (48) Mohammad Hafeez 1/18 (2 overs) | Nasir Jamshed 50* (39) Sohail Tanvir 2/29 (4 overs) |
| Chairman's XI won by 5 wickets Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore Umpires: Akram Raza (Pak) and Ehtesham-ul-Haq (Pak) |
| 26 May 2009 18:00 Scorecard |
| Bangladesh 146/6 (20 overs) | v | New Zealand147/6 (20 overs) |
| Mahmudullah 43 (41) Ian Butler 2/32 (4 overs) | Martin Guptill 61 (42) Shakib Al Hasan 1/15 (4 overs) |
India won the toss and elected to bat. Ireland won the toss and elected to field. , Bangladesh were eliminated, India and Ireland qualified for the Super 8s as a result. India won the toss and elected to field. , Rain prior to the match delayed the start and shortened the game to 18 overs a side.
Netherlands won the toss and elected to field. , Adil Rashid, Eoin Morgan, James Foster, Rob Key (all Eng), Dirk Nannes, Alexei Kervezee and Bas Zuiderent (all Neth) made their T20I debuts. Pakistan won the toss and elected to field. , England go through to the Super 8 stage as a result of this match. , Mohammad Amir (Pak) made his T20I debut and international debut. Pakistan won the toss and elected to bat. , Netherlands were eliminated, Pakistan go through to the Super 8 stage as a result of this match.
Australia won the toss and elected to bat. Sri Lanka won the toss and elected to field. , Australia were eliminated, Sri Lanka and the West Indies advance to the Super 8s as a result. , Ricky Ponting's last T20I match. West Indies won the toss and elected to field
New Zealand won the toss and elected to field. , Match reduced to 7 overs per side. Scotland won the toss and elected to field. , Scotland were eliminated, South Africa and New Zealand go through to the Super 8 stage as a result. New Zealand won the toss and elected to field.
The Super 8s consisted of two groups: Group E and Group F. Group E consisted of A1, B2, C1, D2 and Group F consisted of A2, B1, C2, D1, where X1 is the first seed from Group X and X2 is the second seed from Group X. The seedings were based on performance in the last ICC T20 (2007). If a non-seeded team knocks out a seeded team, the non-seeded team inherits the seed of the team it knocked out.
England won the toss and elected to bat. India won the toss and elected to bat. West Indies won the toss and elected to field. India won the toss and elected to field. , South Africa qualified for the semi-finals and India were eliminated as a result of this match. England won the toss and elected to bat. , Rain revised the West Indies' target to 80 runs from 9 overs according to the Duckworth–Lewis method. , West Indies qualified for the semi-finals and England were eliminated as a result of this match. South Africa won the toss and elected to bat.
Ireland won the toss and elected to field. Sri Lanka won the toss and elected to bat New Zealand won the toss and elected to bat. , Umar Gul became the first bowler to take five wickets in a Twenty20 international. , Shahzaib Hasan (Pak) made his T20I debut. Sri Lanka won the toss and elected to bat. , Ireland were eliminated as a result of this match. Pakistan won the toss and elected to bat. , Pakistan qualified for the semi-finals as a result of this match. Sri Lanka won the toss and elected to bat. , Sri Lanka qualified for the semi-finals and New Zealand were eliminated as a result of this match.
Pakistan won the toss and elected to bat. West Indies won the toss and elected to field. , Dilshan scored 60.76% of Sri Lanka's runs, which was a new Twenty20 International record. However, this only stood for a matter of hours, as Chris Gayle scored 62.38% of West Indies' total. , Chris Gayle became the first player in Twenty20 to carry his bat.
Sri Lanka won the toss and elected to bat. In the final at Lord's, the home of cricket in London, Sri Lanka won the toss and elected to bat. The first over was bowled by Mohammad Amir. After failing to score off the first four balls – all short – Dilshan went for his scoop and mistimed it, resulting in him being caught at short fine-leg. Soon after this, Jehan Mubarak top edged a delivery by Abdul Razzaq which went high in the air and was caught by Shahzaib Hasan, leaving Sri Lanka at 2 for 2. Sanath Jayasuriya was able to stabilise the innings for Sri Lanka hitting 17 runs off 10 balls, however, Jayasuriya soon fell as he dragged a good length ball back on to the stumps. Mahela Jayawardene followed after edging a shot into the hands of Misbah-ul-Haq, leaving Sri Lanka on 32/4. Sangakkara and Chamara Silva added further runs, before the latter was caught by Saeed Ajmal playing a pull shot off the bowling of Umar Gul. Shahid Afridi soon after, took the wicket of Isuru Udana with a googly which drifted into the right-hander, knocking the off-stump. This brought in Angelo Mathews, who along with Sangakkara took the score from 70/6 to 138/6, with 17 runs being scored off the last over bowled by Mohammad Amir. Sri Lanka finished on 138/6 from 20 overs. Pakistan started off well with openers Kamran Akmal and Shahzaib Hasan adding 48 runs for the 1st wicket, before Kamran Akmal was stumped by Kumar Sangakkara by the first delivery of Sanath Jayasuriya. Pakistan reached the target in 18.4 overs, with Shahid Afridi, who hit the winning runs, earning Man of the Match while Tillakaratne Dilshan was declared Man of the Series for his 317 runs at an average of 63.40. Pakistan's win, often cheered on by crowds of fans from England's Pakistani communities, marked its first world title since Imran Khan's "cornered tigers" had won the 1992 World Cup.
Tillakaratne Dilshan of Sri Lanka scored the most runs in the 2009 tournament (317 from 7 innings)
Umar Gul of Pakistan took the most 13 wickets in the 2009 tournament (13 wickets from 24.3 overs)
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